Periodontitis is a serious gum disease that can lead to tooth loss and other health issues. When the gums and bones that support teeth become infected and inflamed, periodontitis occurs. It is important to seek treatment for periodontitis to prevent further damage and maintain good oral health.
The first step in treating periodontitis is to improve oral hygiene habits. This includes brushing twice a day with fluoride toothpaste, flossing daily, and using an antiseptic mouthwash. Professional cleaning may be recommended by your dentist to remove any built-up plaque and tartar.
If the condition is severe, your dentist may recommend a deep cleaning procedure called scaling and root planning. In this procedure, the dentist removes the built-up plaque and tartar from the teeth and roots and smoothens out rough spots to prevent bacterial accumulation. Antibiotics may also be prescribed in some cases.
Surgery may be necessary in severe cases of periodontitis. Procedures such as gum grafting or bone regeneration may be used to repair the damage done to the gums and bones that support teeth.
It is important to note that periodontitis is a chronic condition that requires ongoing treatment and monitoring. Your dentist will develop a personalized treatment plan to manage your condition and prevent further damage.
In summary, treating periodontitis involves improving oral hygiene habits, getting professional cleaning, possibly undergoing scaling and root planning or taking antibiotics, and in severe cases, surgery. If you experience symptoms such as red, swollen or bleeding gums, loose teeth, or bad breath, consult with a dentist immediately. Early intervention can prevent more serious complications and help maintain a healthy smile.
